Java
From charlesreid1
Cool: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/j-robots/index.html
Getting Started
Download and install Java, if you need to.
Hello World
This will walk through compiling and running a "Hello world" example in Java.
The program
Here's a simple Java "Hello world" program:
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello world!");
}
}
Compiling
To compile this program, use the javac command:
$ javac HelloWorld.java
This will create a HelloWorld.class file, which is the Java executable.
Running
To run a Java executable, use the java command, and pass it the executable's filename without the extension:
$ java HelloWorld Hello, world!
File I/O
File I/O can be thought of in two parts: the file, and the contents of the file.
The File
A file can be represented using the File class. This is a handle to a file, and can be used to either obtain information about the file, or to pass to a file reader or writer to manipulate the file in some way.