General/Chapter 8 Study Guide: Difference between revisions
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==Section 8.1: Ionosphere== | |||
* Atmosphere gets thinner as you go further away | |||
* At 30 miles in altitude, gets thin enough that UV rays can knock electrons away from molecules | |||
* Gas is ionized by loss of electron, positively charged ion, negative free electron | |||
* Ion + electron respond to voltage, like electrons in conductor | |||
* Atmospheric layer - ionosphere - becomes weak conductor | |||
* Ionosphere extends to 300 miles above surface of Earth | |||
Regions: | |||
* ISS orbits 200 miles above Earht | |||
* Ionosphere arranged into multiple layers (D, E, F layers) | |||
* D layer - 30-60 miles, only present when illuminated by sun | |||
* E layer - 60-70 miles, similar to D region, lasts longer after sunset | |||
* F layer - 100-300 miles, least dens,e partially ionized at night | |||
** F1 layer/F2 layer - split during day, recombine at night | |||
** Height of regions vary with season, TOD, latitude, solar activity | |||
** F2 is highest layer, reaches highest point at noon | |||
===Section 8.1 Summary=== | |||
Revision as of 22:35, 30 June 2016
Section 8.1: Ionosphere
- Atmosphere gets thinner as you go further away
- At 30 miles in altitude, gets thin enough that UV rays can knock electrons away from molecules
- Gas is ionized by loss of electron, positively charged ion, negative free electron
- Ion + electron respond to voltage, like electrons in conductor
- Atmospheric layer - ionosphere - becomes weak conductor
- Ionosphere extends to 300 miles above surface of Earth
Regions:
- ISS orbits 200 miles above Earht
- Ionosphere arranged into multiple layers (D, E, F layers)
- D layer - 30-60 miles, only present when illuminated by sun
- E layer - 60-70 miles, similar to D region, lasts longer after sunset
- F layer - 100-300 miles, least dens,e partially ionized at night
- F1 layer/F2 layer - split during day, recombine at night
- Height of regions vary with season, TOD, latitude, solar activity
- F2 is highest layer, reaches highest point at noon
Section 8.1 Summary
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